Ceramic Capacitor Definition

A ceramic capacitor is a fixed value capacitor where the ceramic material acts as the dielectric it is constructed of two or more alternating layers of ceramic and a metal layer acting as the electrodes the composition of the ceramic material defines the electrical behavior and therefore applications.
Ceramic capacitor definition. The ceramic capacitor is made by making a finely grounded powder of a dielectric material which is either paraelectric material like the titanium. The surface mount ceramic capacitor uses what is called a multilayer ceramic capacitor mlcc construction. As a definition the multilayer ceramic capacitor is a surface mount capacitor that consists of a number of individual layers that are stacked together in parallel with the overall contact being made via the component terminal surfaces. Ceramic capacitor dielectrics vary from one manufacturer to another but common compounds include titanium dioxide strontium titanate and barium titanate.
They are generally less expensive than other capacitors and carry lower capacitances couple of µf max which makes them used often during low capacitance requirements in noise harmonics filtering and suppression applications. Class 1 ceramic capacitors. Based on the working temperature range temperature drift tolerance different ceramic capacitor classes are defined. Following is the symbol for ceramic capacitor.
What is a npo ceramic capacitor. A npo ceramic capcitor is an ultrastable or temperature compensating capacitor. Ceramic capacitor definition a ceramic capacitor is a capacitor which uses a ceramic material as the dielectric. Class 1 and class 2.
The ceramic capacitor is a non polarity device which is found commonly in every electrical device and the dielectric material that is used in the capacitor is a ceramic material. There are two classes of ceramic capacitors available today. Technical article x7r x5r c0g. It is one of the most highly stable capacitors.
Ceramic capacitors which are usually tiny pancakes with two pins typically list the tolerance value as one letter immediately after the three digit capacitance value. The capacitors in which the ceramic material such a paralectric titanium oxide or ferroelectic is used as the insulating material or dielectric is known as the ceramic capacitors. Npo ceramic capacitors are single layer ceramic capacitors made from a mixture of titanates. The two most common types are multi layer ceramic capacitors and ceramic disc capacitors.
It has very predictable temperature coefficients tcs and in general does not age with time. A concise guide to ceramic capacitor types march 30 2018 by robert keim this technical brief attempts to dispel some of the fog that surrounds the three character cryptograms used to describe ceramic caps. This letter represents the tolerance of the capacitor meaning how close the actual value of the capacitor can be expected to be to the indicated value of the capacitor.